Torre Saracena, Watchtower in Palmi, Italy
Torre Saracena is a watchtower built in 1565 on the Taureana plateau above the Lido di Palmi beach, in the Tauriani archaeological park. Its base measures about 22 metres around, it is 8 metres wide and 15 metres high, and it is made of natural stone and brick. The entrance door sits 7 metres above the ground and leads to a room with loopholes; the only window faces inland, so no light showed toward the sea.
The tower was built in 1565 as part of a coastal defense system against sea-based attacks. It was constructed during a period when this coast faced constant threats and many such towers were built to protect communities.
The name "Saracen Tower" is a popular label; the structure was formally the Torre di Pietrenere, or "of the Black Stones", after the marina below. Since 11 September 2011 it has belonged to the Parco Archeologico dei Tauriani "Antonio De Salvo", whose excavations since 1995 uncovered the ruins of ancient Tauriana beside it.
Visitors need to arrange access in advance, as entry is not always available. Wear sturdy shoes since the paths around the tower and cliff areas have uneven ground.
The only window faces inland; the seaward side has no openings, so enemy ships could not see the tower keeper's light. The entrance door sits 7 metres above ground, reached by a ladder that could be withdrawn. The base measures about 22 metres around, with walls of natural stone and brick.
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