Tempio di Apollo, Roman temple in Cumae, Italy
The Temple of Apollo in Cumae is a Roman sanctuary with six columns across its front, standing on a tufa stone base. Inside, three sections divide the space with stone pillars, and a baptismal pool sits on the southern side.
The original was built by Greeks in the 6th century before Christ and later rebuilt during the time of Augustus. The Roman redesign followed the emperor's instructions and transformed the appearance of the sanctuary.
This sanctuary held deep meaning for Roman visitors who came to honor Apollo and connect with ancient myths tied to the site. People experienced a sense of connection to the divine and to legendary tales when they stood within its walls.
The site sits on a hilltop with good viewpoints, allowing visitors to explore the structure from different angles. Wear comfortable shoes and take time to examine the columns and internal layout carefully.
The temple underwent a notable transformation between the 6th and 8th centuries, changing from an ancient sanctuary into a Christian church. This shift is visible in the burial spaces that were later added, revealing the layered history of the site.
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