Shōfuku-ji, Buddhist temple in Hakata-ku, Fukuoka, Japan
Shōfuku-ji is a Buddhist temple in Fukuoka with multiple buildings, gates, and halls arranged in traditional Japanese architectural style. A distinctive earthen wall incorporating stones and tiles from ancient structures marks the grounds and gives the space a sense of historical layering.
The temple was founded in 1195 by monk Eisai and stands as the first Zen monastery established in Japan. This founding marked a turning point in how Buddhism developed within the country, introducing meditation practices that shaped Japanese religious life.
The temple serves as an active place of worship where visitors can observe monks conducting daily practices and ceremonies. The simple spaces reflect Zen principles, creating an environment for quiet reflection and meditation.
The temple is located in Gokushomachi, about five minutes on foot from exit one of Gion Station, making it easy to reach. Visitors should note that the grounds can be reserved for special events or ceremonies at times, so checking ahead is worthwhile.
A gate at the temple entrance bears an inscription from Emperor Gotoba recognizing this site as Japan's first Zen meditation hall. This imperial recognition was unusual and shows how important the place was considered from the very beginning.
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