Kyzyl Kum

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Kyzyl Kum, Desert between Amudarya and Syrdarya rivers in Central Asia

The Kyzylkum desert covers 300,000 square kilometers of sand plains with isolated mountain ranges reaching heights of 922 meters above sea level.

The region between Amudarya and Syrdarya rivers defined the ancient territory of Transoxania, marking significant trade routes through Central Asia.

Local communities maintain traditional practices of nomadic herding, raising Karakul sheep, Bactrian camels, and horses across the desert expanses.

The Kyzylkum holds substantial deposits of gold, particularly in the Muruntau field, along with uranium, copper, and natural gas resources.

Scientists discovered numerous Late Cretaceous period fossils in the Bissekty Formation, including remains of early birds and various dinosaur species.

GPS coordinates: 42.44111,63.46139

Latest update: May 27, 2025 08:27

The Largest Deserts (Hot and Cold) in the World

The world's largest desert expanses range from the poles to subtropical areas. From Antarctica with its 14 million square kilometers to the Mojave plains, these regions are characterized by extreme conditions and low rainfall. Polar deserts dominate in area, followed by hot deserts like the Sahara and the Arabian Desert. Each region features specific geological and climatic characteristics, creating distinct landscapes.

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