Temple of Eshmun

The Temple of Eshmun is an ancient Phoenician temple complex near Sidon featuring limestone terraces, ritual basins, and a monumental podium that once supported a marble temple structure. The ruins display remains from multiple construction phases spanning several centuries.

The temple was founded under King Eshmunazar II during the Achaemenid period and later expanded under King Bodashtart. The complex remained in use from the 7th century BC through the 8th century AD.

The temple served as a healing sanctuary where pilgrims performed ritual washing in sacred waters, blending Phoenician worship of Eshmun with Greek healing traditions. Water remained central to how people experienced the sacred site.

The archaeological site is located roughly 2 kilometers northeast of Sidon and remains open to visitors without entrance fees. Finding the location is straightforward, though asking locals for directions beforehand can be helpful.

The complex featured an engineered water system that channeled water from the Awali River to ritual basins, showing how construction skill served religious purpose. These channels allowed thousands of pilgrims to participate in washing rituals.