Hakgala Botanical Garden, Botanical garden in Nuwara Eliya, Sri Lanka
This garden sits on the hills above Nuwara Eliya and spreads across several terraces that step down toward the Uva plains. Paths lead between beds of roses, orchids and ferns, while patches of forest and steep slopes form the boundaries.
The site began in the mid-19th century as a test plot for cinchona trees, which were used to produce quinine. About two decades later, the grounds were converted into a public garden that could also host plants from cooler climates.
The name comes from a large rock rising behind the gardens, which plays a role in local tradition. Visitors often see pilgrims heading to a nearby temple, as this area has long been regarded as a sacred place.
The main entrance sits along the road to Badulla, and the garden opens daily from morning until late afternoon. Visitors looking for blooms should come between April and August, when roses reach their peak season.
The elevation creates cooler temperatures that allow plants from temperate regions to grow alongside tropical species. You can find vegetation that would not survive elsewhere in Sri Lanka, including several European varieties.
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