Fa Hien Cave, Ancient cave in Ratnapura District, Sri Lanka
The limestone cave extends deep into the mountain, featuring multiple chambers connected by narrow passages with natural rock formations throughout the complex.
Archaeological excavations revealed human remains and tools dating back 37,000 years, making it one of South Asia's earliest documented human settlements.
The cave received its name from Chinese Buddhist monk Fa Hien who documented his travels through Sri Lanka during the 5th century CE.
Visitors can access the cave through marked hiking trails from Bulathsinhala town, with local guides available for detailed archaeological and geological explanations.
Scientists discovered marine and terrestrial food remains indicating advanced hunting and gathering techniques of prehistoric inhabitants in this inland location.
GPS coordinates: 6.60167,80.21833
Latest update: May 11, 2025 15:04
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