Indios Verdes monument, Bronze monument in Villa de Guadalupe district, Mexico City, Mexico
Indios Verdes monument features two bronze statues standing between 3 and 4 meters tall, depicting Aztec rulers and marked by their green patina developed over decades. The figures are positioned in Mestizaje Park, where their inscribed bases and surrounding space form a complete composition telling a pre-Hispanic story.
Alejandro Casarín created the bronze statues originally for the 1889 Paris Exhibition, then positioned them on Paseo de la Reforma in September 1891. The monument was later relocated multiple times, first to La Viga Avenue and eventually to Insurgentes Avenue, before reaching its current location in Mestizaje Park.
The inscriptions at the base are written in Nahuatl, connecting the monument to the indigenous heritage of Mexico before Spanish conquest. Visitors can see these ancient words and understand how the pre-Hispanic language remains important to local identity.
The monument is located in Mestizaje Park and is accessible from the street, with the surrounding area offering flat terrain. Visitors should note that the green patina of the statues is best seen in bright daylight.
The entire neighborhood northeast of downtown was named after this monument and became known as Indios Verdes, showing how deeply it influenced the city's geography. The district is today a major transportation hub and reference point for travelers heading north.
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