Makli Necropolis, Ancient necropolis in Thatta, Pakistan
Makli Necropolis is an ancient burial ground in Thatta, Pakistan, covering several kilometers of desert terrain with around one million tombs. The burial sites are arranged in architectural clusters, from simple graves to elaborately decorated mausoleums built with sandstone and brick.
From the 14th to the 18th century, this burial ground served rulers, governors, saints, and scholars of the Samma and Tarkhan dynasties. The site lost its prominence after political power shifted from Thatta to Hyderabad.
The stone monuments show geometric patterns, Quranic calligraphy, and architectural elements reflecting Indo-Islamic and Persian influences. Visitors can recognize the different building styles developed by local craftsmen over centuries.
The necropolis is accessible year-round, though the cooler months between October and March offer more comfortable visiting conditions. Guided tours from Karachi are available and take roughly two hours of travel in each direction.
The tomb of Jam Nizamuddin II was built entirely without using nails or metal fasteners. The construction technique shows medieval engineering methods where stones were held together through precise cuts and natural friction.
Location: Thatta
Part of: Historical Monuments at Makli, Thatta
GPS coordinates: 24.76111,67.90000
Latest update: December 5, 2025 22:26
Pakistan offers photographers diverse subjects: mountain ranges above 13000 feet (4000 meters), Islamic architecture, desert landscapes and modern city views. The Faisal Mosque in Islamabad ranks among the largest mosques globally and displays contemporary design with white marble walls and four slender minarets. In Lahore, the Badshahi Mosque and Lahore Fort document Mughal architecture from the 16th and 17th centuries, while Wazir Khan Mosque is known for its tile work. The northern areas present alpine settings: Attabad Lake formed in 2010 from a landslide and sits between steep mountains, the Passu Cones rise as jagged peaks above Hunza Valley, and Fairy Meadows offers views of Nanga Parbat, the ninth highest mountain on Earth. Khunjerab Pass marks one of the highest border crossings in the world at 15400 feet (4693 meters) on the Pakistan-China frontier. The collection also includes historic fortifications and cultural sites. Rohtas Fort from the 16th century extends over 2.5 miles (4 kilometers) of walls, Derawar Fort shows 40 bastions in the Cholistan Desert, and Ranikot Fort stands as one of South Asia's largest fortifications. The Makli Necropolis near Thatta contains tombs and mausoleums spanning six centuries. In Karachi, Mohatta Palace and Frere Hall document colonial architecture, while Mazar-e-Quaid serves as the mausoleum of founder Muhammad Ali Jinnah. Natural areas like Deosai National Park above 13000 feet (4000 meters) and the juniper forest of Ziarat complete the photographic range.
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