Chorzów

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Chorzów, Industrial city in Upper Silesia, Poland

Chorzów sits at the center of the Upper Silesian Basin, surrounded by coal mines and steel works that shaped its industrial landscape over centuries.

The settlement, first documented in 1136, transformed from a small village into a major industrial center after the discovery of coal deposits in 1790.

The Historical and Ethnographic Museum displays artifacts from the region's mining heritage, documenting the shift from German to Polish population after 1945.

The city connects to major Polish destinations through the Kraków-Wrocław railway line, with regular services to surrounding industrial centers.

The Kościuszko Iron and Steel Works, established in 1802, remains one of the oldest continuously operating industrial facilities in Upper Silesia.

Location: Silesian Voivodeship

Inception: 1257

Elevation above the sea: 352 m

Shares border with: Katowice, Świętochłowice, Ruda Śląska, Bytom, Siemianowice Śląskie, Piekary Śląskie

Website: http://chorzow.um.gov.pl

GPS coordinates: 50.29788,18.95445

Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:11

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