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Voronezh Oblast

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Voronezh Oblast, Administrative region in southwestern Russia.

Description

This oblast lies in the southwestern plain of Russia and covers a wide area with river valleys, farmland and wooded zones. The administration is divided into several dozen districts that include cities, small towns and rural settlements.

History

The region was established in the mid-1930s when the Soviet administration reorganized the territory and combined urban and rural districts. Over the following decades the economy shifted from agriculture alone toward industry and engineering.

Culture

The region takes its name from the river and the main city, both of which have shaped local life for centuries. Visitors today see villages and small towns where wooden houses stand beside Soviet-era apartment blocks and where local markets offer fruit, vegetables and homemade food.

Practical

Travelers reach the region by train and overland roads that run from the capital and other major cities. Distances between places can be considerable, so it helps to choose the main destinations in advance and allow plenty of time.

Did you know?

An archaeological site in the area uncovered traces of human settlement going back several tens of thousands of years, among the oldest in all of Europe. Researchers have found remains of camps and tools there that show how early communities lived during the Ice Age.

Location
Inception
June 13, 1934
Capital city
Voronezh
Reference
RU-VOR
Part of
Central Federal District
Shares border with
Rostov Oblast, Volgograd Oblast, Saratov Oblast, Tambov Oblast, Lipetsk Oblast, Kursk Oblast, Belgorod Oblast, Luhansk Oblast
GPS coordinates
51.05000,40.15000
Latest update
December 14, 2025 22:44

AroundUs brings together thousands of curated places, local tips, and hidden gems, enriched daily by 60,000 contributors worldwide. Discover all places nearby (Russia).

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