Sophia Cathedral

Sophia Cathedral is an Eastern Orthodox church building in Pushkin featuring a white exterior with grand columns arranged in classical style. The structure displays neoclassical design with multiple porticoes and a clear, balanced composition that gives it a formal appearance.

The cathedral was established in 1782 under Catherine II and designed by Scottish architect Charles Cameron as part of a grand urban plan. Its construction reflected 18th-century ambitions to reshape Pushkin according to neoclassical ideals.

The cathedral's name references Holy Wisdom, a concept central to Orthodox theology that visitors can sense in the sacred space. The regular flow of worshippers through its halls keeps the spiritual traditions of the local community alive.

The easiest way to reach the cathedral is by train from Saint Petersburg to Pushkin, followed by a short walk to Sofia Square. Visitors should check if services are in progress before entering, as this may affect when you can move freely through the building.

Inside the building, marble plaques record victories of the Leib Guard hussar regiment, which used the cathedral as its regimental church starting in 1817. These plaques offer a glimpse into how military and religious life were intertwined in that era.

Location: Pushkin

Location: Софийская площадь

Inception: 1788

Founders: Catherine II of Russia

Architects: Charles Cameron

Architectural style: Neoclassical architecture in Russia

Capacity: 5000

Website: http://sophia-sobor.ru

GPS coordinates: 59.70517,30.39336

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:23