قلعة الحجر, Historical castle in Al-Ula, Saudi Arabia
Stone fortress stands elevated with defensive towers and thick walls built from local stone and clay materials. The solid structure took advantage of materials available in the surrounding area.
The fortress originates from the first century BCE and served as a key military post along ancient trade routes crossing the Arabian Peninsula. It controlled passage between different settlements in the region.
The fortress reflects building methods from multiple periods, showing how different groups adapted construction techniques to the local environment.
Visitors can reach the fortress most easily from the old town, with guided tours departing from there and entry included in the heritage site ticket. The location sits on dry terrain, so comfortable shoes and sun protection are important.
The walls contain carved inscriptions and symbols recording historical events and messages from different time periods. These markings tell stories of the people who lived and worked within its walls.
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