Kadifekale

Kadifekale is a hilltop fortress in Konak with stone walls that rise above the sea and city landscape. The ruin contains several structures from different periods, including a mosque and ancient water storage systems.

The fortress was founded in the 3rd century BC by Lysimachos, a general of Alexander the Great, to defend the ancient city of Smyrna. It was later rebuilt and modified by different rulers and cultures, leaving traces of multiple eras throughout the site.

The mosque on the grounds displays ornaments with grapes and roses, reflecting how different periods left their mark on the structure. These decorative elements show how religious practice shaped the space over time.

Several bus routes connect to the castle from the city center on a regular schedule. The paths up to the ruins are steep, so wear comfortable shoes and allow extra time for exploring the site.

Hidden beneath the walls are ancient Roman water tanks that reveal how the city managed its water supply in antiquity. These underground systems remain visible today and offer a glimpse into historical engineering practices.

Location: Konak

Elevation above the sea: 186 m

Part of: The Historical Port City of Izmir

GPS coordinates: 38.41389,27.14583

Latest update: December 8, 2025 13:41