Chernihiv Oblast

Chernihiv Oblast is an administrative division in northern Ukraine that borders Belarus and the Ukrainian regions of Kyiv, Sumy, and Poltava. The territory includes wooded landscapes, river floodplains along the Dnipro and its tributaries, and agricultural areas with small villages and towns.

The region was founded in October 1932 as a Soviet administrative unit and includes the old city of Chernihiv, which already played an important role during Kievan Rus. After the collapse of the Soviet Union the oblast became part of independent Ukraine and underwent several territorial reforms.

The name comes from the regional capital Chernihiv, whose Slavic roots point to the word for black. Today Orthodox domes and old monasteries shape the cityscape, while in the countryside traditional wooden houses and field paths define daily life.

For travelers it is worth visiting the capital and the historical sites in the central part, which are accessible by car or public transport. The rural areas are widespread and less developed, so having your own vehicle is an advantage.

The population has declined sharply since the mid-20th century, making many settlements appear almost deserted today. This development makes the region the least populated administrative unit in the country.

Location: Ukraine

Inception: October 15, 1932

Capital city: Chernihiv

Elevation above the sea: 223 m

Shares border with: Kyiv Oblast, Poltava Oblast, Sumy Oblast, Bryansk Oblast, Gomel Region

Website: https://cg.gov.ua

GPS coordinates: 51.34000,32.06000

Latest update: December 4, 2025 23:41