Chemung County, Administrative division in Southern Tier, New York, United States
Chemung County is an administrative division in southern New York situated along the Pennsylvania border. It encompasses several communities and the city of Elmira as a central hub of activity and services.
The county was established in 1836, formed from Tioga County. In 1854, a substantial portion of its territory was separated to create Schuyler County.
Mark Twain spent substantial time writing in Elmira, connecting the county to American literature through his residence and creative work.
Visitors can access government services and regional information at administrative offices in Elmira. The area is most accessible during spring and fall when weather conditions are mild for traveling around the county.
The name comes from a Delaware word meaning 'big horn' in the language of the Seneca people who originally lived here. This linguistic connection reflects the region's Native American heritage.
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