Nueva Esparta

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Nueva Esparta, Island state in northeastern Venezuela

Nueva Esparta encompasses three main islands: Margarita, Coche, and Cubagua, with Margarita being the largest and most populated territory point.

The territory received recognition as a Venezuelan state in 1909, following decades of regional governance changes since the colonial period under Spanish rule.

Local communities maintain traditional pearl diving practices passed through generations, complementing modern fishing methods across the coastal settlements of the three islands.

An underwater pipeline system from mainland Venezuela supplies fresh water to the residential and commercial areas throughout Margarita Island.

The state contains the location of Nueva Cádiz on Cubagua Island, which holds the distinction of being the first established city in Venezuela.

Location: Venezuela

Inception: 1909

Capital city: La Asunción

Elevation above the sea: 159 m

Part of: Leeward Antilles

Website: https://estadonuevaesparta.com

GPS coordinates: 11.00000,-64.00000

Latest update: May 28, 2025 17:58

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