Jabal Bura, Protected mountain reserve in Al Hudaydah Governorate, Yemen.
Jabal Bura is a mountain in Al Hudaydah Governorate that rises from the coastal plains near the Red Sea. The western slopes support dense tropical forest, while the eastern side shows a patchwork of cultivated terraces.
The region served as an important trade route during ancient times and later became significant under the Sulaihid State. These early periods influenced how people settled and used the mountain slopes.
Local communities farm the mountain slopes using methods passed down through generations, creating the terraced landscape that visitors see today. These farming practices remain central to how people live and use the land.
The eastern side has a road that is being expanded, while the western side remains difficult to reach due to thick forest. Visitors should expect different conditions depending on which route they take.
The mountain contains several distinct habitats that change with elevation, supporting a wide range of plant and bird species across its slopes. This layered diversity is a result of the specific climate conditions found at different heights.
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