Viljandi County, County in southern Estonia
Viljandi County is an administrative region in southern Estonia with forests, lakes, and the wetlands of Soomaa National Park. The area consists of several municipalities organized around an urban center and surrounding rural districts.
The area grew from a medieval trading center when Viljandi city joined the Hanseatic League in the early 14th century. This connection shaped its economic development for centuries afterward.
Local communities celebrate their heritage through music festivals and dance performances held throughout the year. These events reflect how deeply rooted folk traditions remain in everyday life here.
When visiting, be prepared for the varied landscape that ranges from forests to lakes and wetlands. The best time to explore depends on the season and which natural areas interest you most.
Soomaa National Park within the county protects wetlands that are recognized internationally as a Ramsar site. These areas provide habitats for wildlife species that are rare elsewhere in the region.
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