Ganges Canal, Irrigation canal in Haridwar, India
Ganges Canal is an irrigation system originating from Bhimgoda Barrage in Haridwar and running across multiple districts in Uttarakhand and Uttar Pradesh. The main waterway branches into countless smaller channels that distribute water to farmland and communities throughout the region.
Construction began in the 19th century to address agricultural crises and bring reliable water supply to farming regions. This effort transformed the economy and settlement patterns of the areas it served.
The canal carries water considered sacred by many, and along its banks you will see people performing rituals and prayers. This spiritual dimension shapes how locals interact with the waterway daily.
The canal operates year-round, moving water from its source toward farmland across a broad region. Visitors can walk along the banks at many points and observe the waterway from nearby roads.
The canal incorporates hydroelectric installations that generate power while simultaneously supplying water for agriculture. This dual function makes it serve both energy and irrigation needs for the surrounding communities.
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