Senpukan, Western-style historic building in Tenmabashi, Japan
Senpukan is a Western-style building from the Meiji period with dark red brick walls, large windows, and granite pillars showing Italian design influences. Inside, rooms feature high ceilings with individual fireplaces and early examples of Western-style flush toilets.
A British architect designed this building in 1871 as a guest house for the Japanese Mint Bureau. The Emperor visited it shortly after its completion, which gave it lasting importance.
The building shows how Western architecture arrived in Japan during the Meiji period and was adapted by local builders and craftspeople. Walking through it, you can sense this cultural blend that remains visible in every detail.
The building is located in Sakuranomiya Park and is currently closed for renovation work. You should check the current status before planning a visit, as maintenance work is still underway.
Each room on the upper floor had its own fireplace, which was an unusual feature for that time. This detail shows how carefully the guest house was equipped to accommodate important visitors.
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