Ōmine Okugakemichi, Sacred pilgrimage route between Yoshino and Kumano Sanzan, Japan.
Ōmine Okugakemichi is a pilgrimage route between Yoshino and Kumano Sanzan that extends approximately 98 kilometers through mountain ridges above 1000 meters in elevation. The path links shrines and sacred sites across challenging high-altitude terrain.
The route was founded in the 8th century by En no Gyoja as a training ground for practitioners seeking spiritual awakening through ascetic discipline. This early establishment as a practice pathway established a tradition that continues to the present day.
The route passes through sacred sites where Shugendo practitioners today conduct rituals blending Buddhist, Shinto, and mountain worship traditions. These living practices shape how the landscape is used and experienced by those who walk the path.
The route typically takes five days to walk from start to finish and crosses challenging mountain terrain with significant elevation changes. Mountain lodges provide overnight stays along the path, and sturdy footwear and proper preparation are essential for this trek.
Mount Omine, a central point along the route, has maintained for centuries a tradition restricting entry to male practitioners only. This strict custom distinguishes this path from other pilgrimage routes and remains in practice today.
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