Ōzuka Kofun, Ancient burial mound in Keisen, Japan.
Ōzuka Kofun is a keyhole-shaped burial mound consisting of a circular section connected to a rectangular upper portion. The structure is ringed by a double moat system and contains two separate burial chambers with elaborately painted interior walls.
The mound was built in the 6th century and remained hidden until 1934, when construction workers accidentally exposed part of its stone structure. This discovery enabled archaeological study and revealed the valuable paintings preserved within the chamber.
The wall paintings in the burial chamber depict horses, shields, and weapons rendered in vivid colors by the artists of that era. These images offer a window into the life and beliefs of the people laid to rest here.
The site opens to visitors twice yearly, during spring and fall, with limited direct access to the original burial chambers. An on-site museum displays detailed replicas of the wall paintings and helps visitors understand the significance of this ancient structure.
The two burial chambers inside were originally outfitted with stone pillows, a rare feature in tomb construction of that era. These details reveal how carefully the burial was planned and executed.
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