Shimofuda Site, Archaeological site in Chofu, Japan
Shimofuda Site is an archaeological location in Chofu containing remains from a late Jomon period settlement positioned on a river terrace of the Tama. The findings are now displayed at the Chofu City Folk Museum while the ground itself serves as part of a public park where visitors can walk around.
Investigations conducted from 1964 to 1971 uncovered a pentagonal pit structure with stone implements and a burial area with carefully arranged stones. These discoveries demonstrate that the region was occupied during the late Jomon period.
The site reveals how people of the Jomon period crafted tools and performed rituals in daily life. Pottery shards and figurines scattered across the location show the spiritual beliefs and practical skills of these ancient residents.
The location is accessible today as a public park where visitors can walk freely across the historical ground. It helps to visit the Chofu City Folk Museum first to see the actual artifacts and understand more about the Jomon culture before exploring the site.
The burial ground contains 600 river stones arranged in a precise square pattern measuring eight meters per side. This careful arrangement reveals that Jomon people possessed advanced understanding of geometric patterns and spatial planning.
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