Amsterdam-Centrum, Central district in Amsterdam, Netherlands.
Amsterdam-Centrum is the core of the city, containing distinct neighborhoods like De Wallen and the Grachtengordel, a system of concentric canals lined with merchant houses from the 1600s. The district centers on Dam Square and mixes medieval streets with later additions in a compact layout.
The district grew around a lock built in 1270 to protect against flooding, becoming a trading hub for the region. The canal system was designed and expanded throughout the 1600s when the city experienced its greatest commercial growth.
The Jordaan functions as a residential neighborhood where locals linger in cafés and small shops, giving the area a lived-in, social character. This part of the center feels less touristic and more focused on everyday community life.
The center is well connected by trams, metro lines, and the main train station for reaching other parts of the city. Walking is the best way to explore most sights and squares, especially if you wander through smaller side streets at a relaxed pace.
You can spot converted warehouse buildings scattered across the canal belts with their original high ceilings and lifting beams still visible inside. These tell the story of how Amsterdam transformed its cargo infrastructure into living spaces while keeping the old structures.
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