Pulau Sudong, Military island in Singapore Southern Waters.
Pulau Sudong is an island covering around 209 hectares in Singapore's southern waters with an airport and dock facilities. The island has dense vegetation that provides natural shelter for migratory birds and now serves as a training ground for military operations.
The area came under control of the Singapore Rural Board in 1940 to enforce health standards alongside neighboring islands. This administrative shift marked the beginning of more structured management of the islands in the region.
The name Sudong comes from a Malay word for a cone-shaped woven cover that rice farmers wore on their heads. This name reflects the farming roots of the island and the people who once inhabited it.
Access to the island is restricted as the Singapore Armed Forces use the area for military training and live-firing exercises. Visitors should check current access conditions beforehand to understand any limitations in advance.
Until the 1970s, around 393 people lived in a stilt village on the island, making their living from fishing and collecting coral. This settlement represented a unique coastal community that depended on traditional marine resources.
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