Hardknott Roman Fort

Hardknott Roman Fort is a Roman military installation in Eskdale whose stone ruins stand at 250 meters elevation and show remains of the commander's residence, barracks, and defensive walls. The layout follows the typical rectangular pattern of Roman forts with four gateways on its sides.

The fort was built between 120 and 138 AD during Emperor Hadrian's rule and housed around 500 soldiers. It was abandoned in the early third century, likely due to pressure from northern frontier zones.

The remains reveal how Roman soldiers lived and worked in this remote location, with clues about their daily routines and habits. You can still see the outlines of living quarters and imagine what daily life was like here.

The fort sits on a steep hillside path, so good walking shoes and reasonable fitness are needed for the climb. The ascent is challenging, but the views from the top stretch across the valley.

This is one of the highest-altitude Roman military posts in Britain and was positioned at the edge of controlled imperial territory. The remote location shows how far the Romans were willing to go to secure their borders.

Location: Eskdale

Website: https://english-heritage.org.uk/visit/places/hardknott-roman-fort

GPS coordinates: 54.40330,-3.20317

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:52