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Zittau

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Zittau, Border municipality in southeastern Saxony, Germany.

Description

Zittau sits where Germany, Poland and the Czech Republic meet, between the Mandau and Lusatian Neisse rivers at 242 meters elevation. The center preserves buildings from several centuries, including the town hall in Italian style and the Gothic St John's Church.

History

King Ottokar II of Bohemia granted the Slavic settlement town rights in 1255 and made it a trading center. The settlement developed over centuries at the crossroads of Central European trade routes.

Culture

The municipal museum holds the Great Lenten Cloth from 1472, a monumental textile work that tells the passion story across ninety illustrated panels. Visitors can view the detailed scenes and the craftsmanship of medieval weavers up close.

Practical

The railway station connects the settlement with Görlitz and Liberec, while a narrow-gauge line runs to the mountain villages of Oybin and Jonsdorf. The old center is easy to explore on foot, as most historic buildings stand close together.

Did you know?

The medieval Salzhaus near the market once stored imported salt that arrived here via trade routes from the south. The building still shows its original function through the thick walls and construction method.

Location
Elevation above the sea
242 m
Shares border with
Jablonné v Podještědí, Hrádek nad Nisou, Bogatynia
GPS coordinates
50.89611,14.80722
Latest update
December 12, 2025 23:18

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« Zittau - Border municipality in southeastern Saxony, Germany » is provided by Around Us (aroundus.com). Images and texts are derived from Wikimedia project under a Creative Commons license. You are allowed to copy, distribute, and modify copies of this page, under the conditions set by the license, as long as this note is clearly visible.

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