Saint Stepanos Monastery, Armenian monastery in Jolfa, Iran
Saint Stepanos Monastery is an Armenian place of worship built from stone in the Jolfa region, distinguished by seven watchtowers and a conical dome. The structure rises among natural rock formations in shades of pink, red, and white near the Aras River.
The monastery was founded in 649 CE and underwent multiple phases of reconstruction, including significant work during the Safavid period. Major restoration efforts occurred in the early 1800s.
The monastery functions as a pilgrimage destination where Armenian worshippers gather annually to observe their faith traditions and connect with their spiritual heritage.
Access is typically available during daylight hours, with seasonal variations in operating times. Wearing sturdy footwear and allowing ample time to explore the different areas is advisable.
The south wall displays intricately carved reliefs depicting the suffering of an early Christian martyr, reflecting the skill of local stone artisans. These works represent some of the finest examples of sculptural craft visible at this location.
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