Saltpeter Cave

Saltpeter Cave is a limestone cavern in Carter County that extends through multiple passages and chambers beneath the surface. The entrance is secured with limestone blocks and iron barriers that were installed to protect the cave system.

In the early 1800s, workers actively mined niter from the cave to produce gunpowder for military purposes. This mining operation became an important part of the nation's defense and weapons manufacturing during that era.

The cave displays remnants of its mining era through visible structures and tools that tell the story of early American industry and how people extracted resources. Walking through the passages, visitors can see the physical marks left behind by workers from that period.

The cave can only be visited during specific seasons with trained guides leading groups through the passages. Sturdy shoes and a jacket are recommended since the interior remains cool and the walking paths are uneven in places.

The cave serves as a winter home for hundreds of bats that return each year to rest during the cold months. These mammals depend on the stable temperature and protected space that the cave naturally provides.

Location: Carter County

GPS coordinates: 38.37639,-83.12389

Latest update: December 14, 2025 18:14