Nyero Rock Paintings, Archaeological site in Kumi, Uganda.
Nyero Rock Paintings consists of six granite rock shelters decorated with red and black geometric patterns, circles, and abstract designs painted directly on vertical rock walls. The artwork covers different sections of the natural rock faces and demonstrates various artistic techniques used by early inhabitants.
These artworks were created between 3,000 and 12,000 years ago and were first documented in 1913, establishing their importance as early artistic expressions of East Africa. This discovery significantly contributed to understanding the prehistoric cultures of the region.
The paintings are linked to the Batwa hunter-gatherers, and the local Iteso people still maintain a spiritual connection to this place. They continue to make traditional offerings here, showing how these ancient artworks remain part of their cultural life today.
A local guide is necessary to properly explore the site and learn about the paintings and their significance. Without public transportation available to reach the location, you will need your own vehicle or organized transport to visit all the rock shelters.
The geometric patterns from these paintings were considered so nationally significant that they appear on Uganda's 1,000 shilling banknote. This honor reflects how important the artworks are to the country's identity and heritage.
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