Cebolla Wilderness

Cebolla Wilderness is a protected area in New Mexico covering 61,600 acres of sandstone formations, deep canyons, and grassy valleys. The terrain features striking vertical cliffs and open grasslands, with canyon systems that cut naturally through the landscape.

Between 1000 and 1300 AD, ancestors of today's Pueblo peoples built the Dittert Site, leaving traces of settlements throughout the region. This early occupation demonstrates that people lived and worked in these lands for centuries before modern times.

The sandstone walls throughout the area display numerous petroglyphs left by indigenous peoples, showing how these communities were connected to these lands. Visitors walking through can see these rock carvings as evidence of generations who lived and traveled here.

The area can be accessed via Highway 117, with multiple entry points throughout the conservation area. Visitors should prepare for changing weather and uneven terrain, bringing adequate water and sturdy footwear for hiking.

The vertical rock escarpments throughout the wilderness provide nesting sites for rare birds of prey including golden eagles, prairie falcons, and red-tailed hawks. These bird species use the vertical cliffs for breeding and hunting, making the area an important habitat for raptors.