Cathedral of Quito, Catholic cathedral in Historic Center, Ecuador
The Cathedral of Quito is a Catholic cathedral in the historic center of Ecuador, extending along the southern side of Independence Plaza. The three naves are supported by square pillars and pointed arches, while several side chapels and a main altar organize the interior space.
The first provisional structure was built between 1562 and 1565 using adobe, wood, and straw under the direction of Pedro Rodriguez de Aguayo. Over the following centuries, the building was expanded and remodeled several times until it reached its present form with Gothic elements.
The building carries the name Primada de Ecuador, marking its status as the country's first cathedral and its location directly on Independence Plaza. Visitors today see paintings and carved altarpieces created by artisans of the Quiteño School, reflecting the city's colonial craft tradition.
The building opens on weekdays and Saturday mornings through late afternoon, with shorter hours on Sunday. Access to the dome involves climbing a spiral staircase and offers a view over the old town and surrounding mountains.
An iron rooster stands on one of the domes and is visible from many spots in the old town. Local stories connect this rooster to legends about the city's founding and the daily life of early residents.
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