Plaza de la Independencia

Plaza de la Independencia is the central public square in Quito's historic district, featuring a monument to independence heroes at its center and surrounded by four important government buildings. The space has tree-lined paths and benches where visitors can sit and observe the activity around them.

The square originated in the 17th century as a simple dirt area with a water well, becoming Quito's principal gathering space over time. Its development reflects the city's growing role as the region's administrative and political center.

The Cathedral at the square houses artwork from the Quito School, a regional artistic movement that developed religious paintings and sculptures during colonial times. These pieces show how local artists blended indigenous and European influences in their work.

The square is easy to reach by public transport since the Trole bus station sits one block away. The four surrounding streets provide multiple entry and exit routes depending on where you are headed.

The Government Palace opens its main interior area to visitors who simply tell the guard they wish to look around. This is an unusual chance to see an important government building from the inside without complex procedures.