Central Kalahari Game Reserve, Game reserve in Kalahari Desert, Botswana
Central Kalahari Game Reserve is a vast protected area in the Kalahari Desert spanning approximately 52,800 square kilometers. The landscape combines sand dunes, grass plains, and ancient dry riverbeds that stretch across different regions of the reserve.
The reserve was established in 1961 as one of the world's largest wildlife protection areas. Its creation reflected Botswana's commitment to safeguarding natural habitats and animal populations.
San people inhabited this land for thousands of years as nomadic hunters until government relocations in the 1990s reduced their presence to 250 individuals.
Wildlife viewing is most rewarding during the rainy season when giraffes, elephants, leopards, lions, wildebeest, and various antelope species move freely throughout the landscape. Planning ahead is important, especially during dry months when water sources become scarce in the reserve.
Deception Valley contains salt deposits that create an optical illusion resembling a water-filled lake when viewed from above. This striking visual effect intrigues visitors exploring the area from an aerial perspective.
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