Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape, Archaeological heritage site in Limpopo Province, South Africa
The Mapungubwe Cultural Landscape spans across hills and valleys at the confluence of the Limpopo and Shashe rivers, featuring ancient settlement remains and burial grounds.
Between 1075 and 1220, this location functioned as a prosperous trade center, connecting southern Africa with the Indian Ocean through exchanges of gold, ivory, and glass beads.
The excavated royal graves reveal a structured society through their artifacts, including golden rhinos, bowls, and scepters that indicate advanced metalworking techniques.
The heritage site maintains regular opening hours from sunrise to sunset, with guided tours available through the visitor center located near the main entrance.
Researchers discovered 23 complete golden figures at this location, marking the earliest known instances of gold smelting and manufacturing in southern Africa.
Location: Capricorn District Municipality
GPS coordinates: -22.37356,29.43296
Latest update: March 6, 2025 03:12
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