Wringin Lawang, Ancient Majapahit gate in Trowulan, Indonesia
Wringin Lawang is a split red brick gate that rises roughly 15.5 meters high with a base measuring about 13 by 11 meters, located in the Trowulan archaeological area. The structure consists of two separate towers that taper symmetrically upward, showing how Majapahit builders combined solid construction with dramatic visual impact.
The gateway dates to the 14th century during the peak of the Majapahit empire and served as a main entrance to important royal or administrative buildings. Its survival through the centuries makes it a rare physical record of the architecture from this influential Hindu-Buddhist civilization.
The name Wringin comes from the fig tree that traditionally grew near such gateways in the region. This architectural style continues to influence how Javanese and Balinese people design their sacred spaces.
The site is accessible during daylight hours and relatively easy to reach, though do not let the proximity to the road trick you into a quick visit. The morning or late afternoon offers the best light for photography and for taking in the details of the brick structure.
The two halves of the gateway are not perfectly symmetrical – the northern section was partially restored and stands about 6 meters shorter than the original southern half. This asymmetry tells the story of how the structure was preserved and the archaeological choices made to protect it over time.
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