Sierra Nevada

Sierra Nevada is a mountain range in Mérida, Venezuela, with peaks rising above 4,900 meters as part of the eastern Andes extension. The range spans over 300 kilometers and includes distinct elevation zones ranging from montane forests to rocky summits.

The range was historically covered by several glaciers that defined its highest peaks until they receded significantly in recent decades. The renowned Humboldt Glacier, once a landmark feature, has diminished into an ice field.

Local communities have lived in the mountain valleys for generations, viewing these peaks as central to their identity and way of life. Visitors can encounter traditional settlements where people still follow ancient paths and maintain deep connections to the land.

Hiking is possible year-round in lower elevations, though higher peaks are best reached during drier months. The best conditions for exploration occur between December and March when rainfall is minimal.

The range hosts remarkable biodiversity adapted to different elevations, from tropical forests to extreme alpine environments. This vertical zonation makes each ascent a journey through distinctly different ecosystems and landscapes.

Location: Mérida

Location: Barinas State

Elevation above the sea: 4,981 m

GPS coordinates: 8.55694,-70.99250

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:45