Cartago, Former capital city in Central Valley, Costa Rica.
Cartago is a city in Costa Rica's Central Valley located near Irazú Volcano at around 1,435 meters elevation. The town features colonial-style buildings and many churches, with farmland stretching around its edges.
The city was founded in 1563 and served as Costa Rica's capital for centuries. The seat of government moved to San José in 1823, marking a major shift in the nation's power structure.
The Basilica de Nuestra Señora de los Ángeles shapes the city's religious identity, drawing visitors who come to see the black virgin statue that locals hold dear. People gather here throughout the year to worship, light candles, and feel connected to something greater than themselves.
The Central Market downtown is a covered marketplace with over 200 stalls selling fresh produce and local goods. Arriving early in the morning gives you the best selection and less crowding.
The ruins of Santiago Apóstol Parish remain unfinished since 1910, when earthquakes halted construction and left the walls standing open. Visitors can walk through the empty space and see how nature's power interrupted what builders had started.
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