Catatumbo Barí National Natural Park, National park in Norte de Santander Department, Colombia.
Catatumbo Barí National Natural Park is a large protected forest area in Norte de Santander Department, located at the border with Venezuela. The land contains tropical and sub-Andean forests with tall trees and diverse plant and animal life across different elevations.
The area was established as a protected national park in 1988 and designated as territory for the Barí communities living there. This designation recognized both the importance of the forest and the rights of the indigenous people who call it home.
The Barí communities living in the park speak their own languages and practice traditional crafts and hunting methods passed down through generations. Visitors can observe these cultural practices in the villages and see how people interact with the forest in daily life.
The terrain is large and mountainous, so visitors should bring sturdy footwear and clothing for humid weather. Access is through small towns around the park perimeter, and it is wise to research local guides and current conditions before visiting.
The park connects with Venezuela's Sierra de Perijá, forming an international corridor that is vital for thousands of bird species. This cross-border link allows many species to move between the two countries and links ecosystems together.
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