Orizaba

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Orizaba, Colonial city in Veracruz, Mexico

Located in a fertile valley at 1242 meters elevation, Orizaba lies between the port of Veracruz and Mexico City, near the towering Citlaltepetl volcano.

Founded in the 16th century on an Aztec garrison named Ahuaializapan, Orizaba received its city charter in 1774 and became a major tobacco production center.

The Palacio de Hierro, designed by Gustave Eiffel, stands as a testament to the industrial architecture of the nineteenth century in central Orizaba.

The city connects to major transportation routes through highways and railroads, providing direct access to Mexico City and the Gulf Coast port of Veracruz.

The BIORI botanical garden maintains specialized facilities for orchid cultivation and houses numerous plant species native to the region.

Location: Orizaba Municipality

Elevation above the sea: 1,242 m

Website: http://orizaba.gob.mx

GPS coordinates: 18.85000,-97.10000

Latest update: May 28, 2025 18:11

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