Aguascalientes

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Aguascalientes, State in central Bajío region, Mexico.

Aguascalientes is a landlocked region in the central Bajío highlands of Mexico, covering semi-arid terrain with scattered thermal springs. The territory shares its northern and eastern borders with Zacatecas and its southern and western edges with Jalisco, featuring gentle hills and wide open stretches with scattered settlements.

Spanish settlers established a supply post here in the 1570s along the route between silver mining regions and the capital. The territory broke away from Zacatecas in 1835 and became an independent administrative unit within the Mexican republic.

The region takes its name from the numerous natural hot springs that locals have relied on for centuries. Visitors can observe rural areas dedicated to cattle ranching alongside growing industrial zones, while religious traditions mix with regional celebrations that bring communities together throughout the year.

Travelers can reach the area using major highways that connect the territory to neighboring regions, with summer temperatures often climbing very high. Winter months offer milder weather for exploring rural areas and smaller towns scattered throughout the region.

A large statue of Christ stands on an island within a reservoir, drawing pilgrims who must travel by boat across the water to reach it. The sculpture was built during the 1950s and offers visitors a wide view over the surrounding reservoir.

Location: Mexico

Inception: 1835

Capital city: Aguascalientes City

Elevation above the sea: 1,926 m

Reference: AGU

Part of: Bajío

Shares border with: Zacatecas, Jalisco

Website: http://aguascalientes.gob.mx

GPS coordinates: 22.05000,-102.30000

Latest update: December 14, 2025 22:56

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