Courthouse Butte

Courthouse Butte is a red sandstone rock formation near Sedona, Arizona, marked by sheer vertical cliffs that rise above a relatively flat desert floor. The structure tapers toward its summit, creating a distinctive profile that dominates views across the surrounding landscape.

The formation took shape over millions of years from sedimentary deposits left by an ancient sea that covered the region. Successive layers of sandstone were carved by erosion and weathering to create the distinctive profile visible today.

Courthouse Butte holds spiritual importance for the Yavapai and other tribes whose stories and traditions connect deeply to this landscape. Visitors can sense how the formation anchors the cultural identity of the surrounding region.

The Courthouse Butte Loop Trail circles the formation on a moderate hiking route that does not require climbing skills. Bring sturdy shoes, plenty of water, and sun protection since the path offers little shade and heat can be intense during midday hours.

The rock surface displays subtle shifts in color as daylight angles change, revealing the mineral composition within the sandstone layers throughout the day. Morning light tends to deepen the reds and oranges, while afternoon and evening hours bring out softer, nearly pink tones on certain parts of the formation.

Location: Arizona

GPS coordinates: 34.80140,-111.75500

Latest update: December 11, 2025 18:01