Central Jail of Nicosia, Prison complex in Nicosia, Cyprus.
Central Jail of Nicosia is a detention facility with three sections: a high-security wing, an open prison section, and a rehabilitation center for inmates. Prisoners participate in vocational training programs including kitchen operations, farming, and educational workshops within the facility grounds.
British authorities built the facility in 1894 and established it as the main detention center for convicted prisoners and those awaiting trial. It became a significant site during the independence struggles of the 20th century.
The prison houses a museum section displaying the burial place of 13 EOKA fighters who were executed here. Visitors can see the preserved condemned cells and execution chamber, which reflect the complex history of the building.
Access is typically limited to guided tours and special visiting days, so it is worth checking opening hours beforehand. The facility is located in Nicosia and can be reached by public transport or car.
During the 1974 Turkish invasion, prison staff and national guard members jointly defended the facility against military capture through direct combat. This event makes it a place of military and local historical importance.
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