Shamakhi District

Shamakhi District is an administrative region in eastern Azerbaijan with a landscape shaped by mountains and river valleys that create varied terrain. The district includes several towns and settlements scattered across its area, offering a mix of rural and developed zones.

The region served as the capital of the Shirvanshah state from the 8th century onward and held strategic importance along trade routes connecting East and West. This long period of power and commerce shaped the settlement patterns and structures visible today.

The Juma Mosque remains a working place of worship that shapes the daily rhythm of the community and draws visitors seeking to understand the region's spiritual traditions. Local people gather here for prayers and religious observances throughout the year.

The district is accessible by local transportation connecting the main towns and surrounding settlements throughout the area. Visitors should be prepared for varied road conditions and hilly terrain, bringing sturdy footwear for exploration.

Major earthquakes struck in 1191, 1667, and 1859, each time forcing people to rebuild and reshape the settlements in significant ways. These seismic events left lasting marks on how the population dispersed and how buildings were constructed afterward.

Location: Azerbaijan

Inception: August 8, 1930

Capital city: Shamakhi

Elevation above the sea: 749 m

Website: http://shamaxi-ih.gov.az

GPS coordinates: 40.63333,48.66667

Latest update: December 7, 2025 20:45