House of Scientists, Residential building in Baku, Azerbaijan
The House of Scientists is a residential building on Neftchilar Avenue, completed in 1946 to designs by Sadig Dadashov and Mikayil Useynov, one of their last joint works. It faces the square with the Bahram Gur monument and sits at a bend of the avenue, its large volume divided into broad sections. Memorial plaques to former residents line its wall.
The building was designed in 1946 by architects Sadig Dadashov and Mikayil Useynov to house the scientific community following World War II. This construction was part of efforts to rebuild and develop academic infrastructure in Baku.
The building's name, Alimlər evi (House of Scientists), comes from the academics, writers and artists who lived here, among them singer Rashid Behbudov, writer Mir Jalal Pashayev and architect Mikayil Useynov himself, in apartment 9. Memorial plaques to these residents are mounted on the facade, and the house faces the square with the statue of Bahram Gur.
The building is located in central Baku and is easily accessible by public transport. Visitors should know that it functions primarily as a residential complex with limited public access, so viewing the exterior architecture is the main way to appreciate the structure.
Architect Mikayil Useynov lived in apartment 9 of the building he designed, and memorial plaques to him and other residents now line the wall. Among those honoured are singer Rashid Behbudov, writer Mir Jalal Pashayev and academicians Zahid Khalilov and Musa Aliyev.
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