Villa Liegnitz, Administrative building in Sanssouci Park, Potsdam, Germany
Villa Liegnitz is a block-shaped building located in the southeastern part of Sanssouci Park, characterized by symmetrical facades and classical architectural details. The structure appears spacious and formal, with clear geometric proportions that reflect 19th-century Prussian building traditions.
Architect Albert Dietrich Schadow designed and built the villa in 1841 as a residence for Princess Auguste von Harrach, who became Princess of Liegnitz after marrying King Friedrich Wilhelm III. In 1907, the original connecting corridor was replaced with a two-story intermediate structure that included a grand hall and elevated basement.
The villa transformed from a royal residence to an educational facility, housing the Brandenburg State University's zoological institute from 1950 until 2004.
The building is located in the quiet southeastern area of the park and is easily reached on foot from the main palace. Visitors should be aware that access may be limited depending on current uses, as the Prussian Palaces and Gardens Foundation uses the structure for its research collections.
The 1907 intermediate building with its grand hall and elevated basement is a remarkable example of early 20th-century modifications that transformed the original building layout. This expansion demonstrates how the complex's purpose evolved over time and adapted to new functional needs.
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