Shkhara Glacier, Caucasian glacier in Samegrelo-Zemo Svaneti, Georgia.
The Shkhara Glacier sits on the slopes of Mount Shkhara and covers a vast area of ice at high elevation. The ice formations spread across the mountainside, creating a white expanse that dominates the landscape.
The glacier was first documented in 1888 when climbers reached the northeast ridge of Mount Shkhara. This early exploration marked the beginning of scientific understanding of this mountain region.
The glacier holds significance for the Svan people of Georgia, who have developed traditional methods of navigating and respecting the mountain landscape.
The glacier can be reached from Ushguli village between June and October, and local guides are available for the trek. Proper mountain experience and equipment are needed for the journey.
The glacier serves as the main source of the Enguri River, which flows through the Svaneti region and supplies water to communities downstream. This water connection makes it important for local populations.
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