Istria County, Administrative region in western Croatia.
Istria County is an administrative region in western Croatia covering most of the Istrian Peninsula. The territory spans between the Gulf of Trieste and Kvarner Gulf with varied landscapes of coastline, karst terrain, and green hills.
The region takes its name from the ancient Histri tribes who resisted Roman expansion. Later it became part of the Byzantine Exarchate of Ravenna, a connection that marked its long history between the eastern and western Mediterranean.
The region preserves a bilingual heritage with Croatian and Italian, expressed through festivals and traditions that happen throughout the year. This cultural blend shapes how people connect with their surroundings and the wider Mediterranean world.
The region is organized under 41 local government units including 10 towns and 31 municipalities, with Pazin serving as the administrative center. Visitors find different entry points and bases depending on which area of the territory they want to explore.
The olive oil and wine sector holds international recognition, particularly with Malvasia and Teran grape varieties grown in mineral-rich soil. These agricultural products are a hallmark of the local economy and processed in many wineries throughout the territory.
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