Aquincum military amphitheatre

The Aquincum military amphitheatre is a Roman ruin in Óbuda with an oval arena surrounded by earthen banks and partially preserved stone walls. The complex had two main entrances and separate chambers for wild animals positioned at opposite ends of the shorter axis.

The structure was built around 145 AD by the Legio II Adiutrix, a Roman military unit stationed in what is now Budapest. The soldiers took advantage of a natural ground depression to construct the building.

This place served as a gathering point where soldiers and local people watched gladiatorial combats and animal fights together. The shared experience of these spectacles shaped how the Roman military community lived and bonded in Óbuda.

The site is open to the public and sits within a residential area, so visitors should approach with respect for the surroundings. Early morning or late afternoon visits often provide better views without crowds getting in the way.

Carved inscriptions on altars within the sanctuary honor the goddess Nemesis, protector of gladiators and animal fighters. These marks reveal how deeply religious beliefs were woven into the daily reality of combat.

Location: Budapest

Location: Budapest District III

Accessibility: Wheelchair inaccessible

Part of: Aquincum

Website: http://mek.oszk.hu/02100/02185/html/1324.html

GPS coordinates: 47.53278,19.03889

Latest update: December 8, 2025 19:46